Oral thrush is an infection in the mouth, usually caused by the fungus Candida. Oral thrush can result from illness, a weakened immune system, or the use of certain medications that cause this fungus to multiply rapidly. It is usually harmless and can be cure with antifungal medication.
The cause of oral thrush is the same type of fungus, but the symptoms are different. Most children and adults who are infection do not even know that they have oral thrush. Symptoms may occur suddenly or may occur over a period of time, with gaps of days, weeks, or months. Symptoms are as follows:
- There is a white coating on the tongue, cheeks, roof of the mouth, gums and tonsils.
- There are sores in the red mouth, making it difficult to chew and swallow food.
- There may be some blood when rubbing.
- People who wear dentures or oral appliances may develop cracked or red lips at one corner of their mouth.
- Dry mouth
- The tongue has no taste
- In severe cases, the fungal plaque may spread down into the esophagus, making it difficult to swallow, or causing a feeling of something stuck in the throat all the time.
In addition, Infants and Breastfeeding Mothers Infants who get oral thrush will have problems sucking, get irritat easily, and may also cause the mother to get thrush in the nipple area. Symptoms include itching, pain (nipple area) เล่น UFABET ผ่านมือถือ สะดวกทุกที่ ทุกเวลา, redness, unusual dryness (nipple area), pain while breastfeeding (there may be pain radiating deep into the chest.
Preventing Oral Thrush: Cleanliness is an important factor that will help reduce the risk of oral thrush. Here are some ways to keep your mouth clean:
- Rinse your mouth every time after eating.
- Visit your dentist regularly for oral health checkups, especially if you wear dentures.
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss regularly.
- Brush your gums, tongue and inside your mouth regularly with a soft-bristled toothbrush to keep them clean.
- Remove the dentures and clean them every night. Clean with toothpaste or soap and rinse thoroughly with water. Then soak them in a special cleaning solution.
- Quit smoking because cigarettes can trigger fungal infections.
- You should see your dentist immediately if your dentures do not fit properly.
- Keeping the symptoms of diseases that cause oral thrush, such as diabetes, under control can help reduce the incidence of oral thrush.
- Avoid using mouth sprays or mouthwashes in excess, as overuse can disrupt the balance of bacteria in your mouth.
- For asthma patients who need to use steroid inhalers, they should rinse their mouth every time after using the medication.
Oral yeast infection treatment: The goal of treating oral thrush is to stop the fungus from spreading and prevent recurring fungal infections. This can be by taking an oral antifungal medication, such as clotrimazole, miconazole, or nystatin. For more severe infections, your doctor may prescribe an oral or intravenous antifungal medication, such as fluconazole.